I might have mentioned that I recently returned to my home state of Connecticut after being away for pretty much a decade. I’m in an urban area, which doesn’t let anyone forget that this is the #1 state in the country in terms of income disparity. It deeply troubles me when I hear someone distilling all of CT into a pair of tasseled loafers, and I feel the black bile in me rise up and infiltrate my speech with lots of lots of potty words.
This comes to mind for a number of reasons you might suspect. Last weekend, I invited a couple of my oldest friends over for a meal. I was thinking maybe something breakfast like, since they’re not vegetarian, but one friend in particular was really excited that I’d been in India for a year, so she wanted me to cook Indian. Having been outside of India for a couple of months now, I can once again get excited about basmati rice and garam masala, so I agreed. It was really fun and the food went quickly. It went so quickly that I have no photos to show for it, which is why I didn’t post it. I didn’t post it until they both asked, and are still asking for the recipes. How nice! Apparently, all my attempts to accommodate the non-veg are working nicely to convert them.
These things have to be done delicately…
Kaju Vegetable Pulao
My friends in India, while not poking fun at my fairness or clumsy way of eating with my hands, loved my love of color in a way I had never really seen in myself. This recipe shows it nicely. It’s gorgeous with saturated color.
Ingredients
1 cup white basmati rice
1/2 cup raw whole cashew (kaju)
1 small-medium sized onion, sliced into thin half moons
1 medium-sized carrot, quartered and sliced thin
2-3 cloves of garlic, minced or grated very fine
1″ fresh ginger, peeled and minced or grated very fine
1/2 cup whole green peas (I used frozen, rinsed with warm water to thaw)
1/4 cup raisins (use the purple raisins for this recipe. The color contrast is really nice.)
1 tsp. ground cumin
1/2 tsp. ground coriander
1/2 tsp. turmeric powder (Indian turmeric has the best yellow color. Others have that sort of macaroni and cheese yellow that just brings back certain memories of hydrogenated oil…)
1 tsp. garam masala (found at Indian grocers, but I got mine at Edge of the Woods in New Haven. If you can’t find garam masala, then common spices you may have can be substituted, but won’t be the same. In this case, try adding 3 whole cloves and 1/2 tsp. cinnamon)
2-3 whole green cardamon pods
3-4 whole cloves
1-1 1/2 tbsp. salt, and/or to taste
fresh cilantro (coriander leaf in India) to garnish
Method
Heat ~2 tbsp. oil in a medium sized pot. I used safflower, which is known to be highest in vitamin E absorption and best tasting. If you don’t have it, please don’t use a standard “vegetable oil” blend. Try canola or corn. When oil is hot, lower heat and brown the cashews. Move the pot around to get them as evenly browned as possible. Then add the onion and do the same until they start to brown. Then add your garlic and ginger. Adjust heat as you add more food. When you start smelling the garlic and ginger, add in your carrots, stirring to evenly coat with the oil. Then add your peas and raisins and stir quickly. When they are also coated, then stir in your rice. When you smell the nuttiness of the rice start to rise, add two cups of water. Adjust heat a bit so that it’s a bit steamy. You want it to come to a boil soon. When this is done, stir in your ground spices: cumin, coriander, garam masala and turmeric and salt. Cover tightly. The thing with pulao, and most other rice dishes, is that it has to create a steam environment for full effect. If your lid doesn’t fit tightly, too much air will escape and the bottom of the pot will burn. Now, watch your pot until it starts to boil. When this happens, lower your heat. Don’t uncover it at any time. The more air that gets at it, the more likely the bottom will get browned. We’re not cooking Persian Tadik here, so let’s make sure that doesn’t happen! It should cook within 15-20 minutes, depending on your heat. Check it after 15 minutes to see. If the bottom seems to be sticking, fear not. Just add 1/4 cup more water and don’t stir. Just cover it again and wait. When the rice is good to the teeth, turn the heat off and keep it covered for at least 10 more minutes. The steam environment has still got it going on in there, so let it be. After 10 minutes or so, open it up and give it a gentle stir, making sure you don’t destroy any of the peas. After stirring, cover it again until you’re ready to serve it up. And check out that color!
Palak Paneer
Just to clarify, palak means ‘spinach’ and paneer means ‘cheese.’ The thing is, in southern India, a lot of things having nothing to do with dairy are referred to as ‘cheese’: such as ‘guava cheese’, and for our purposes, ‘soy cheese’, which we outside of India would refer to as simply bean curd or tofu, and not the rubbery stuff some of us might attempt to melt on our pizzas. So, by including the word ‘paneer’ in the title of this recipe, I want to make it clear that I am not advocating dairy cheese. I use firm tofu in this and cashew as the creamy substance of the blended spinach, which goes nicely with the Kaju Vegetable Pulao described above.
Ingredients
10 oz. washed fresh spinach (I used baby spinach, but any spinach will do.)
10 oz. firm tofu (not extra firm, not silken…just right), cubed
1 small onion, diced
3 cloves garlic, peeled and grated
2″ fresh ginger (about the size of your thumb), peeled and grated
1/4 cup whole raw cashews (soaked for at least an hour, but longer is better)
1 green chili pepper, seeds removed and minced, OR 1 tsp. canned green chilis, you can find in the Mexican food isle.
1/2 cup almond milk
1 tsp. ground turmeric
1 tsp. garam masala
1/2 tsp. ground cumin
1 tsp. ground coriander
1/4 tsp. cayenne pepper
1 tbsp. salt, to taste
Method
Heat 2 tbsp. oil in a shallow and wide pan. Fry onion until they become a bit clear, then add in garlic and ginger and coat with oil. When the smell of the ginger and garlic rises, add in cashews and spinach and cover a 2-3 minutes until the spinach releases its water and turns to a dark green. Remove from heat and blend with your hand held immersion blender until a pale olive green color is achieved. Return to low heat. Add in almond milk. Stir in ground spices and salt. The color should be an even bright olive green. Then gently stir in your cubed tofu and gently toss into the spinach until nicely coated. Let it simmer for another 5 minutes or so, and it’s ready to serve.
I fed 4 hungry adults with this amount, and had a few leftovers to send people home with.
Yummy!
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